[ANSTHRLD] Help! I am SO totally clueless on Japanese Names
Kathleen O'Brien
kobrien at texas.net
Fri Jun 8 20:39:38 PDT 2007
>> The desired name: <Yagyu Masamori Nobunagga>
>>
>> He does not care
what period this is for. His goal is to have the name as it
>> has been
presented here.
The summary is that, the name in the form the submitter wants it, is not
registerable.
Here's the explanation:
The most common three element structure we see in registrations of Japanese
names is:
Surname + yobina + nanori
The yobina and nanori served two different purposes and are not
interchangable.
The information below is taked from Solveig Throndardottir's book _Name
construction in Medi{ae}val Japan_ (2004 edition). [NCMJ]
NCMJ p. 26 lists different types of name elements and their use:
nanori - Official Name - Names used in proclamations and self introductions
yobina - Spoken Name - General use name other than the nanori.
Here's what NCMJ says about the three elements in his desired name:
Yagyuu (note the extra u) - dated to 1568 on p. 329 in the "Historical
Surnames" section. [NCMJ]
Masamori - there are two different instances of this name with two
different Kanji; both dated to 1600 on p. 340 in the "Historical Masculine
Nanori" section. [NCMJ]
Nobu'naga (note the accent mark and single g) - dated to 1332 on p. 350 in
the "Historical Masculine Nanori" section. [NCMJ]
Since <Masamori> and <Nobunaga> are both nanori, then the name in the form
he wants it is not registerable.
Here's the relevent precedent:
Submitted as Kimotsuki Yorimoto Takeo, both Yorimoto and Takeo were
documented as nanori. No documentation was presented and none was found to
support the use of two nanori in a Japanese name in period. As the
submitter allows any changes, we have dropped the second nanori in order to
register this name. [Kimotsuki Takeo, 05/2003 LoAR, A-Middle]
So, what's registerable?
This name is registerable using the construction:
[surname] [nanori]
in the forms
Yagyuu Masamori
or
Yagyuu Nobunaga
If having three elements and a similar sound is more important to him, he
may be interested in:
Masatsugu - dated to 1568 p. 372 under the "Historical Masculine Yobina"
section. [NCMJ]
Using that element instead of <Masamori>, his name would be registerable as:
Yagyuu Masatsugu Nobunaga
Hope this helps.
Please post if you have any questions.
Mari
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