[Sca-cooks] Wine v. Vinegar [Was: Slight rant on logic [Was: Sauerbraten]]
Martin G. Diehl
mdiehl at nac.net
Fri Feb 4 10:53:34 PST 2005
Greetings,
I saw questions, thoughts, speculations, musings on:
Wine v. Vinegar;
A Slight on Ranting about Logic;
A Renaissance Geek of the Cyber Seas
And thought of
Homer's "Wine-Dark Sea"
... and having been told in high school that in the time of
Ancient or Archaic Greece, they drank blue wine -- something
[foolish] about resinous wine and alkaline rich water.
... but the Truth is both simple and more interesting ...
Even when Calypso warns him that he will suffer
still more trials, Odysseus replies,
"And if a god will wreck me yet again on the wine-dark sea,
I can bear that too, with a spirit tempered to endure.
Much have I suffered, labored long and hard by now
in the waves and wars. Add this to the total--
bring the trial on!"
from [ "Homer's Odyssey in the Past" ]
http://www.tcnj.edu/~odyssey/essays.html
The best history of this phrase is an article by R.
Rutherford-Dyer, "Homer's Wine-Dark Sea", Greece &
Rome, v. 30 (October 1983), p. 125-128.
Homer's Greek for "wine-dark" is oinos, an expression
that translates to something like "sunset-red."
It occurs in the Iliad when Achilles, after Patroclus'
funeral, is looking out over the water with the sun
going down, in the Odyssey when Telemachus sails all
night to Pylos, and when Odysseus' ship is destroyed
in a storm.
It is translated in many ways, such as "wine-blue" in
Richard Lattimore's version, and scholars had thought
it a romantic nonsense phrase.
Rutherford-Dyer happened to be on the coast of Maine
when Mt. St. Helens erupted, and the sunsets became
quite glorious, turning the Atlantic to the color of
Mavrodaphni wine. From that he reasoned that Homer
was describing the dark red sunsets that obtain when
large amounts of dust are in the air, or when storm
clouds are gathering.
from "The Wine-Dark Sea";
http://pages.towson.edu/colson/default_files/wine.htm
Vincenzo
--
Martin G. Diehl
http://www.renderosity.com/gallery.ez?ByArtist=Yes&Artist=MGD
Reality: That which remains after you stop thinking about it.
inspired by P. K. Dick
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