[Steppes] How kings were made?
Xue XianXian
angelinblackink at yahoo.com
Sun Jul 13 07:57:55 PDT 2008
I was thinking about the concept of Crown Tournament and how my persona would understand it. After considering this for quite a long afternoon, I began to wonder how others would explain/see the event and, if their persona would understand the concept. I'm sorry if this is in some sort of "gray area" but I just really wanted to discuss something history-oriented...
I have been doing a bit of research through Chinese and Mongolian
history about the responsibilities of a king/lord unto their
people and how they were put into office.
I found that the belief that all men are born equal originated
in the teachings of Confucius (Master Kong/551-479 B.C.E.).
Previous to his time, the king was thought to be the Son of Heaven
by virtue of his lineage. He and his family were known as jun zi,
"aristocratic/virtuous gentlemen," who had the exclusive right to
rule by their noble blood. A man could never become jun zi without
the noble birth regardless of his talent or virtue.
Confucius came upon the revolutionary idea that any man could be
jun zi so long as they conducted themselves in a proper manner.
The honor of jun zi could no longer be gained by birthright alone
but by earning it through their behavior. Confucius taught that
the right to rule depended upon ability, conduct, and education.
Any man could rule, provided he remain virtuous and just. Rulers
were supposed to hold their power in trust which could be revoked
"by Heaven" if they abused their power.
This "open mandate of Heaven" could easily be explained in
SCAdian terms. I mean, Crown Tourney bestows the "Mandate of
Heaven" on the victor. It's quite easy for my persona
to place the thought of that into play to make the Ansteorran ways
fit into her understanding of the world.
An ancient philosopher, Han Feizi, showed us with his proverb
"Watching the tree to catch a hare" that the only thing that does
not change is change itself. Maybe he was trying to teach us that
there are no universal moral standards. People react to leaders
differently defined by their own personal experiences and at any
time there can be a fine line between "Devoted Ruler" and "Fanatic
Tyrant."
I feel these things are so even today and wondered what your
thoughts were and how we could apply them to the SCA. There are
many different areas being covered within the society and many
more types of ideals and codes of conduct. Perhaps this would
give us all a chance to share some differing views on the
subject, no?
-Lady Yu Xue XianXian
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