[Sca-cooks] Translation, transliteration, redaction, etc.???

[Gorgeous Muiredach]

Pardon my ignorance, but could someone explain to me the differences
between a translation, a transliteration, a redaction, and so on and so
forth?  My Frenchman's pea brain can't seem to get it :-)
Thx


Gorgeous Muiredach
Rokkehealden Shire
Middle Kingdom
aka
Nicolas Steenhout
"You must deal with me as I think of myself" J. Hockenberry